How to Use 'MIGHT' as an Universal Auxiliary?
MIGHT
‘Might’ is also used in several ways.
1. It is used to express some
unsatisfaction in a simple way.
2. To determine a future distant possibility or
happening.
3. For ‘may’
this ‘might’ is used as a past equivalent.
4. In the past tense future this ‘might’ is used.
Let us study about the rules of using ‘might’
1. In simple
present ‘might’ is used in the present form of the verb.
2. In present continuous tense
‘might be’ is used in the present ending in –ing form of the verb.
3. In future tense ‘might’ is used
in the present form of the verb.
4. In simple past (in complex sentences) ‘might’ is used in the
present ending in –ing form of the verb.
5. In future in the past ‘might have’ is used in the past
participle form of the verb.
6. In the future in the past continuous ‘might have been’ is
used in the present ending in
-ing form of the verb.
Structure of the sentences:
(Hint: If there is a past tense in
one part of a complex sentence the other part should also be in past tense or
past equivalent universal auxiliary)
1. I may take sruthi with me if she is ready.
Here both sentences are in present
tense and therefore it is correct according to the tense rules.
Note: ‘May’ is a simple present
tense auxiliary.
But if
‘may’ is the present tense auxiliary then its past equivalent is ‘might’ . But
‘might’ is not the past form of ‘may’. It is the verbs that have the present
form - past form - past participle form and not the auxiliaries.
Let us study this example in the tense rules of complex sentence.
1. I might take Sruthi with me if she was ready.
Here ‘might’ is used in the past
tense auxiliary but ‘may’ should not be used.
Given below are some more examples.
1. I thought
that the teacher might be in the class.
Using of simple past tense and past equivalent.
2. She felt that you might like a
short holiday.
Using of
simple past tense and past equivalent auxiliary.
3. The manager might not wait for
you if you came after 11 a.m.
Using of past equivalent and simple past.
4. The lab assistant said that I
might use the calculator whenever necessary.
In the next post we would try to learn the remaining topic of ‘might’
To go to the next lesson from here, please click the link below.
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