Often Used Medical Terms

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ACHONDROPLASIA: It is an inherited disorder in which the bones of the arms and legs fail to grow to normal size owing to a defect in both cartilage and bone. It results in a type of dwarfism characterized by short limbs, a normal-sized head and body, and normal intelligence.

LAPAROSCOPY:  Laparoscopy or peritoneoscopy is a virtual examination of the peritoneal cavity (abdomen) with the use of a laparoscope. The laparoscope is inserted through an incision in the abdomen near the navel, and gas is infused into the peritoneal cavity. This procedure is used to examine the organs in the abdomen for evidence of disease or to perform surgical procedures such as biopsies and tying off of the uterine (fallopian) tubes.

ARTERIOLE:  The relationship between an artery, arterioles, capillaries (tiniest of blood vessels), a venule.

ADENOIDS:  The adenoids-aden/o means gland –oid means like, these resembling like glands, but they are not exocrine or endocrine glands, but these are lymphatic tissues in the part of the throat near the nose and nasal passages. Enlargement of this tissue may cause blockage of the airway from the nose to the throat, and adenoidectomy may be advised.

In the next lesson we will see about GASTROINTESTINAL SYSTEM..okay..
Come on...

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